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C33000 Brass vs. 357.0 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15