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C33000 Brass vs. 358.0 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15