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C33000 Brass vs. 4115 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4115 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 97.4
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15