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C33000 Brass vs. 6023 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15