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C33000 Brass vs. 7003 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15