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C33000 Brass vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5