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C33000 Brass vs. A535.0 Aluminum

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15