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C33000 Brass vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
4.6 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
67.5 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0