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C33000 Brass vs. EN 1.1118 Cast Steel

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1118 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.1118 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
14 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
700 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
460 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
97 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
550 to 1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
97.3 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0