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C33000 Brass vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
32.6 to 43.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0