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C33000 Brass vs. C19100 Copper

Both C33000 brass and C19100 copper are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 64 to 75
35 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5