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C33000 Brass vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3