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C33200 Brass vs. 2018 Aluminum

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 960
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15