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C33200 Brass vs. 2024 Aluminum

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
4.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 960
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15