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C33200 Brass vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 960
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0