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C33200 Brass vs. B390.0 Aluminum

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
76
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
0.88
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 960
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2