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C33500 Brass vs. 7049 Aluminum

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15