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C33500 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
15 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
400 to 730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.7 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0