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C33500 Brass vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C33500 brass and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5