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C33500 Brass vs. C99500 Copper

Both C33500 brass and C99500 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3