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C34000 Brass vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
670 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4