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C34000 Brass vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
28 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2