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C34000 Brass vs. AWS BNi-4

C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5