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C34000 Brass vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0