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C34000 Brass vs. Nickel 686

C34000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0