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C34000 Brass vs. C14300 Copper

Both C34000 brass and C14300 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is C14300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
220 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
96
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
6.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
9.1 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
7.8 to 16

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
99.9 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants