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C34000 Brass vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C34000 brass and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
690 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5