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C34000 Brass vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C34000 brass and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3