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C34000 Brass vs. C82800 Copper

Both C34000 brass and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
45 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
670 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5