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C34000 Brass vs. C99600 Bronze

Both C34000 brass and C99600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34000 brass and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33 to 37.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3