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C34200 Brass vs. 1050A Aluminum

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
1.1 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0