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C34200 Brass vs. 4032 Aluminum

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15