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C34200 Brass vs. 5154A Aluminum

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
1.1 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
31 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 96.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15