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C34200 Brass vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4005 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
13 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
370 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
350 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.4 to 87.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0