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C34200 Brass vs. EN AC-43100 Aluminum

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
1.1 to 2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
180 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
97 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
2.9 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
66 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15