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C34200 Brass vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55