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C34200 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 123

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
18
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
93.5 to 95.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0