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C34200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1026 Steel

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1026 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1026 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
17 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
500 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
270 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
200 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
18 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.22 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
98.7 to 99.18
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0