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C34200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
60.6 to 68.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0