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C34200 Brass vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C34200 brass and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2