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C34200 Brass vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C34200 brass and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5