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C34200 Brass vs. C85800 Brass

Both C34200 brass and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3