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C34200 Brass vs. Zamak 3

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
86
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
33
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0