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C34500 Brass vs. 6262 Aluminum

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is 6262 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
4.6 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
17 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
530 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
29 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
13 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15