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C34500 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0