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C34500 Brass vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3