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C34500 Brass vs. Grade 15 Titanium

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 15 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.2 to 99.56
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4