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C34500 Brass vs. Grade 36 Titanium

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4