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C34500 Brass vs. C17500 Copper

Both C34500 brass and C17500 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5