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C34500 Brass vs. C42200 Brass

Both C34500 brass and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants